What Is Conversational AI? Definition and Meaning

Ben Lewis
April 4, 2024
April 19, 2024
Table of contents
1.
Introduction
2.
What Is Conversational AI?
3.
Components of Conversational AI
4.
Why Your Business Needs Conversational AI
5.
How Does Conversational AI Work? The 4 Main Steps
6.
Types of Conversational AI
7.
Chatbots vs. Conversational AI
8.
Examples of Conversational AI Use Cases
9.
Benefits of Conversational AI
10.
How to Get Started With Conversational AI in 8 Steps
11.
What Is the Most Powerful Conversational AI?
FAQ

Conversational AI is a type of artificial intelligence (AI) that simulates human conversation. Natural language processing (NLP), natural language understanding (NLU), and machine learning (ML) help computers process and comprehend human language so they can field questions and deliver accurate, relevant responses using generative AI (GenAI). Let’s examine what conversational AI is and how it improves business outcomes.

What Is Conversational AI? Definition and Meaning

Components of Conversational AI

A conversational AI system has many complex components, including natural language processing, machine learning, and natural language understanding. Each component is essential to a functioning conversational AI tool. Find some of the key components of conversational AI solutions below.

Components of Conversational AI

1. Natural Language Processing

Natural language processing encompasses natural language understanding and natural language generation. It transforms unstructured data into a machine-readable format so generative AI can deliver a contextually relevant response. The six steps to NLP are:

  1. Input — Uploading text, audio, or video content for analysis
  2. Lexical Analysis — Tokenizing individual words or phrases
  3. Syntax Analysis — Comprehending the relationship between words and phrases
  4. Semantic Analysis — Determining the meaning of the content 
  5. Sentiment Analysis — Assessing the emotional tone of the content
  6. Output — Generating human-like language based on input and analysis

2. Machine Learning

Machine learning is an AI field that uses statistical models and complex computer algorithms to spot patterns in big data sets and generate predictions. Conversational AI technology depends on ML to learn from input data, improve understanding, and produce high-quality responses to AI prompts.

3. Computer Vision

Computer vision is a branch of AI that enables computers to see, understand, and interpret images and video. The process involves identifying objects in an image, as well as their location, orientation, and distance from other objects. Computer vision can comprehend visual context and assess people’s feelings in images.

4. Data Mining

Conversational AI applications leverage data mining to reveal patterns and gain insights from conversational data to improve functionality. Unlike ML, which draws upon quantifiable and qualifiable training data, data mining uncovers unknown properties.

5. Text Analysis

Text analysis trains computer software to associate words with meanings so it can comprehend the semantic context of unstructured data. The software extracts information from text data and identifies types of words, such as nouns, adverbs, and adjectives, as well as parts of a sentence, like subjects, direct objects, and indirect objects. Finally, text analysis can help AI understand the topic and a text’s positive or negative sentiment.

6. Automatic Speech Recognition

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) processes human speech into readable text. It uses ML and other forms of AI so a conversational AI assistant can:

  • Remove background noise
  • Comprehend human voice input
  • Understand the query
  • Generate relatable human language

Directed dialogue ASR deals with structured, task-oriented conversations by prompting answers from users. Natural language ASR can answer user queries, including open-ended questions.

What Is Conversational AI?

Conversational AI is a revolutionary technology that positively impacts most business processes. It mimics human interactions to increase customer satisfaction and improve employee management. Companies leverage this developing technology by deploying next-gen chatbots, voice-enabled devices, virtual assistants, and other conversational AI tools.

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Why Your Business Needs Conversational AI

Conversational AI technologies improve customer service, provide guidance for decision-makers, and increase sales. Tens of thousands of companies have already implemented conversational AI systems to work in tandem with human agents. Discover why your business needs conversational AI to compete in today’s market.

Laptop and conversational AI

Improved Customer Service

Conversational AI chatbots handle more complex customer interactions than ever, providing visitors with immediate answers to queries and guiding them along their buyers’ journeys. Some of the functions AI-powered chatbots serve include:

  • Determining customer intent
  • Response to customer inquiries
  • Increasing customer engagement
  • Curating the customer experience

Guidance for Decision-Makers

Customer service chatbots assist leadership personnel by collecting customer data, suggesting product improvements, and identifying target markets. The latest conversational AI capabilities improve operational efficiency by making every human agent in the company more productive, focused, and satisfied while a conversational AI chatbot performs repetitive, mundane tasks. 

Increased Sales

Conversational AI software boosts sales by addressing every inquiry it receives and delivering an appropriate response based on contextual data. Using standard dialogue management strategies to support human-like conversations, most conversational AI platforms will employ natural language generation (NLG) to answer frequently asked questions.

How Does Conversational AI Work? The 4 Main Steps

Most online consumers have worked with a conversational AI platform while shopping or requesting a quote. But how does conversational AI work?  Conversational AI models work through four main steps to answer questions based on user input. Let’s take a closer look at how conversational AI works by examining each step.

4 steps of how conversational ai works

Step 1: Input

First, the user inputs data into a conversational AI model using a keyboard or voice commands. This action is performed by using conversational interfaces early in the customer journey. After input generation, an ASR converts any speech data into text before synthesizing it.

Step 2: Synthesis

Using natural language processing, a conversational artificial intelligence platform will determine the user’s intent, extract unstructured data from text or voice input, and translate it into structured data before generating an output.

Step 3: Output Generation

The conversational AI system will use NLU to process the data based on meaning, grammar, and context. Acting as a dialogue management unit, the conversational AI solution will generate an appropriate response.

Step 4: Delivery

Finally, conversational AI technology will leverage generative AI to predict the best response based on training data and deep learning. NLG makes inferences from the processed data to generate an accurate, contextually relevant response and deliver it to the user.

Types of Conversational AI

Consumers encounter different types of conversational AI solutions when they interact with organizations online or over the phone. From AI chatbots to interactive voice response, discover the most popular types of conversational AI tools.

Types of conversational ai

1. AI Chatbots

Conversational AI chatbots simulate human speech to interact with customers. These software programs are incorporated into social media platforms, e-commerce websites, and messaging apps. They often perform repetitive, tedious tasks like responding to frequently asked questions and guiding users along the customer journey. On the whole, they improve customer satisfaction and operational efficiency.

2. Interactive Voice Assistants

Interactive voice assistants (IVAs) are conversational AI solutions that interpret speech using voice recognition and NLP. They represent one of the most popular ways to implement conversational AI because customers can interact with them in a more natural, intuitive way. Well-known IVAs include Amazon Alexa, Apple’s Siri, and Google Assistant.

3. Interactive Voice Response (IVR)

IVR systems are virtual assistants operated by voice or keypad. However, unlike IVAs, which respond using generative AI, IVRs respond with pre-recorded messages. IVRs use a dual-tone multi-frequency (DTMF) interface to engage customers and deliver information without the need for human agents.

Chatbots vs. Conversational AI

Many business users confuse traditional chatbots with conversational AI. While the two tools share some similarities, their differences are considerable. Examine the following chart to get a better idea of which customer service solution is better for your company.

Capability Limitation Feature
Chatbots Rule-based systems and canned responses limit understanding and responsiveness Comprehends and interprets natural language input to deliver contextually relevant responses
Conversational AI Pre-recorded messages require manual changes to adapt to shifting consumer behavior Can self-learn by combining ML and deep neural networks to incorporate user language patterns
Natural Language Processing Difficult to maintain a human-like conversation and does not recall previous interactions Remembers user preferences, tracks conversation history, and gives personalized responses
Omnichannel Multimodality Limited to one channel, like an e-commerce site or messenger, and one modality—usually text Works with multiple channels, like socials and mobile apps; accepts and delivers information in several modes

Conversational AI technologies bridge the communication gap between humans and machines, resulting in more convincing, meaningful dialogues.

Examples of Conversational AI Use Cases

Consumers find themselves using conversational technology more with each passing day. As conversational AI models work their way into seemingly every aspect of our lives, more use cases emerge. But what is an example of conversational AI? Find the best examples of conversational AI use cases below.

AI robot

Automated Customer Support

Conversational artificial intelligence automates customer interactions, especially those centered on product information, user queries, and troubleshooting. Virtual assistants that use conversational AI improve customer satisfaction and increase customer engagement.

Generative Search Experiences

One of the latest ways tech companies are implementing conversational AI involves generative search experiences (GSEs). Found on the most popular search engine websites, GSEs collect information from all over the world and generate responses to user queries.

Business Intelligence Dashboards and Enterprise Knowledge

Conversational AI allows business users to interact with company data. A business intelligence dashboard collects a company’s private data and makes it more accessible. Users can even speak to a compendium of enterprise knowledge and receive responses based on that data.

HR Automation

The more monotonous HR tasks can be completed by conversational AI, improving the employee experience. Examples include scheduling interviews and meetings, responding to employee questions, and detailing a company’s benefits packages.

All-in-One Chatbots

All-in-one chatbots are conversational AI agents that perform all of the combined duties of specialized, AI-powered chatbots. These virtual agents can help users change app settings, schedule appointments, and make online purchases.

Benefits of Conversational AI

Conversational artificial intelligence offers several benefits to companies of all sizes. From automated customer service to improved accessibility for disabled users, the advantages of conversational AI are compelling for business owners and executives who wish to increase efficiency and reduce costs. 

Benefits of conversational AI

1. Automated Customer Service

Conversational AI quickly responds to online inquiries at any time without tiring. It resolves issues promptly, reducing wait times and boosting customer satisfaction. Due to its scalability, it can handle sudden surges in demand. Conversational AI also collects valuable data so companies can analyze trends and improve their products and services.

2. Reduced Costs

Conversational AI automates routine customer interactions, minimizing labor costs. By responding to inquiries and resolving issues faster than a human, it decreases operational costs linked to customer service. It also optimizes a workforce by allowing human agents to focus on more complex tasks.

3. Market Research

Conversational technology gathers valuable data on customer preferences, complaints, and behaviors. It can also analyze consumer sentiment in real time so companies can identify pain points and overcome hidden objections. This free market research gives businesses a competitive edge because they understand their target audience better.

4. Growth and Innovation

Conversational AI fuels growth and innovation by streamlining customer interactions, freeing up valuable resources and time for strategic initiatives. Through continuous learning and adaptation, conversational AI helps companies stay on top of shifting trends in even the most dynamic markets. It increases efficiency and promotes creativity, sparking growth and innovation.

5. Global Reach

Conversational artificial intelligence extends a company’s reach anywhere on Earth, breaking down international borders. It operates around the clock to accommodate customers in all time zones. It also maintains consistent messaging and service quality, aiding companies that wish to grow their market presence, increase brand awareness, and cultivate international business relationships.

6. More Accessibility

Conversational technologies improve accessibility for disabled individuals so they can easily interact with technology. Voice recognition and text-to-speech help people with visual or motor skill impairments navigate digital platforms alone. Alternative communication channels and adaptable interfaces accommodate individuals with hearing or cognitive impairments.

How to Get Started With Conversational AI in 8 Steps

Devise the perfect conversational AI strategy and build a bot to execute it. Many business professionals want to get started with conversational artificial intelligence, but they do not know how. Adhere to the following eight steps for a successful AI implementation.

How to get started with conversational ai in 8 steps

Step 1: Establish Business Objectives

Establish clear business objectives when incorporating conversational AI into your company’s processes. Define goals like improved customer satisfaction, reduced response times, or increased conversions. By setting concrete objectives, businesses can harness the power of conversational AI to enjoy competitive advantages and achieve their goals.

Step 2: Garner Support From Stakeholders

Garner stakeholder support by educating stakeholders about how AI improves customer service and operational efficiency. Address job displacement and data security concerns with transparent communication and risk mitigation plans. Involve key stakeholders in the decision-making process to foster leadership buy-in.

Step 3: Set a Budget

When implementing conversational AI, businesses must set a budget and assess costs. Factor in ongoing expenses like maintenance, training, and upgrades. Allocate resources according to organizational priorities and expected returns. Flexible budgeting accommodates unforeseen expenses, whereas a well-defined budget closely manages the implementation of AI in a business setting.

Step 4: Analyze Existing Infrastructure

Evaluate current systems and technologies to identify compatibility and integration challenges. Assess data storage and processing capabilities to make sure they meet AI requirements. Determine any skill or resource gaps that may hinder progress. By examining existing infrastructure, businesses can leverage conversational AI effectively to maximize its benefits and minimize operational disruptions.

Step 5: Identify Target Audiences

Before integrating conversational AI, businesses must identify their target audiences and analyze customer behavior. Consider controlling factors like language preferences and communication channels. Then, segment audiences according to the data and create personalized, engaging conversational experiences to increase customer satisfaction and loyalty.

Step 6: Select a Platform

Assess AI platform options based on scalability, integration, and customization. Consider compatibility with existing systems and technologies and evaluate features like natural language processing, analytics, and deployment. By choosing the right platform, businesses can implement conversational AI solutions that meet their needs and generate desirable outcomes.

Step 7: Build a Bot

Design bot functionalities based on customer needs and specified outcomes while considering ease of use and scalability. Create and train the bot using NLP techniques to understand and respond to queries. Testing and iteration ascertain a bot’s effectiveness before deployment.

Step 8: Analyze the Metrics

Track performance indicators like user engagement, response times, and resolution rates to assess AI effectiveness. Evaluate customer feedback and sentiment analysis to improve user satisfaction. Continuous analysis helps conversational AI solutions evolve to meet changing customer needs, resulting in better outcomes.

What Is the Most Powerful Conversational AI? Cerebro’s Converse AI

The most powerful conversational AI is Cerebro Converse AI because it allows business users to select from the most popular LLMs to create AI chatbots that serve almost any function, increasing customer engagement and improving the customer experience. Call AiFA Labs at (+1) 469 864 6370 to schedule a free demonstration today!

FAQs for Conversation Artificial Intelligence

Is there an AI that I can have a conversation with?
Is there an AI that can speak?
Which is an example of conversational AI?